When your newborn develops jaundice, you are often told it is common and will likely go away on its own. While this is true for most babies, when severe jaundice is not taken seriously by doctors and nurses, it can lead to a catastrophic, life-altering, and entirely preventable brain injury called kernicterus.
It is vital to be aware of the risks associated with jaundice and the importance of consulting a kernicterus lawyer if you suspect any negligence.
Hiring a kernicterus lawyer can provide you with the guidance needed to navigate this complex situation.
A kernicterus lawyer will fight for your child’s rights and ensure that proper procedures are followed in medical care.
If your child has been harmed by kernicterus, you are likely reeling with grief and anger, knowing this tragedy should never have happened. Kernicterus is considered a “never event” in modern medicine a medical outcome so serious and preventable that it simply should not occur. When it does, it is almost always a sign of medical negligence. A kernicterus lawyer can help you hold the responsible parties accountable.
At CP Family Help, we understand that kernicterus is not just a diagnosis; it is a profound injustice. Our legal team has the expertise to investigate these cases and the passion to fight for the resources your child will need for a lifetime of care.
How Does Medical Negligence Lead to Kernicterus?
Kernicterus is a type of brain damage caused by extremely high levels of a substance called bilirubin in a baby’s blood. The progression is as follows:
- Jaundice: A common condition where excess bilirubin causes a baby’s skin and eyes to look yellow.
- Hyperbilirubinemia: A dangerous escalation where bilirubin levels become toxic.
- Kernicterus: The toxic bilirubin crosses into the brain and causes permanent damage, often leading to a severe form of Cerebral Palsy, hearing loss, and other disabilities.
This entire cascade is preventable with simple, timely medical care. A kernicterus lawyer investigates to see if the brain damage was caused by errors such as:
Consulting a kernicterus lawyer can also clarify potential compensation avenues for your family.
- Failure to test bilirubin levels in a visibly jaundiced baby.
- Delaying or failing to administer effective phototherapy (light therapy).
- Ignoring known risk factors for severe jaundice.
- Discharging a jaundiced baby from the hospital too soon without a clear follow-up plan.
5 Insights from a Lawyer on Kernicterus Birth Injury Lawsuits
As lawyers who handle these tragic cases, we want to share five key insights into the legal process and your rights.
1. Kernicterus Is a Clear Sign of a System Failure
This is the most critical legal insight. Unlike some birth complications that can occur despite a doctor’s best efforts, kernicterus almost always points to a breakdown in the standard of care. A baby does not go from having mild jaundice to suffering permanent brain damage overnight. It means that multiple opportunities to test and treat were missed by doctors, nurses, and lab technicians. From a legal perspective, this makes a kernicterus case one of the strongest types of medical malpractice claims.
Understanding the legal aspects of kernicterus can significantly affect the outcome of your case, which is why working with a specialized kernicterus lawyer is critical.
2. The Hospital’s Timeline is Crucial Evidence
A lawyer will meticulously reconstruct a timeline of events, because in a kernicterus case, hours matter. We will demand records to answer key questions:
Deciding to take legal action with a kernicterus lawyer can lead to justice for your child.
- When was jaundice first noted by a nurse or doctor?
- How many hours passed before a bilirubin test was ordered?
- How long did it take for the lab to report the results?
- Once a dangerously high level was reported, how many hours passed before phototherapy was started?
A kernicterus lawyer will work to reconstruct the timeline effectively, ensuring no crucial details are overlooked.
Unreasonable delays at any of these steps can be the central pillar of a successful lawsuit.
3. Key Risk Factors for Severe Jaundice Were Likely Ignored
An experienced kernicterus lawyer knows to immediately look for specific risk factors in the medical chart that should have put the entire medical team on high alert. If these factors were present and ignored, it demonstrates a clear breach of the standard of care. These risk factors include:
- Premature birth (born before 37 weeks).
- Significant bruising or cephalohematoma from a traumatic birth (e.g., forceps or vacuum delivery).
- A sibling who had severe jaundice.
- Blood type incompatibility between mother and baby (ABO or Rh incompatibility).
- Exclusive breastfeeding with feeding difficulties.
4. Negligence Can Happen After You Leave the Hospital
Sometimes, the most critical error happens at discharge. A hospital may send a jaundiced baby home with vague instructions like “call if it gets worse.” This is often not enough. The standard of care requires that parents are given clear, written instructions on exactly what warning signs to look for (e.g., increased yellowing, lethargy, poor feeding, changes in cry) and a scheduled follow-up appointment for a bilirubin check within 24-48 hours. A failure to provide this crucial safety net is a form of malpractice.
5. The Lawsuit Is About Funding a Lifetime of Complex Care
Identifying risk factors with the help of a kernicterus lawyer can strengthen your case significantly.
Kernicterus doesn’t just cause “brain damage”; it often leads to a specific and severe movement disorder known as dystonic or athetoid cerebral palsy. It can also cause profound hearing loss or deafness, dental enamel problems, and issues with upward gaze. A lawyer’s insight is that the legal claim must account for a lifetime of complex needs. We work with life care planners to calculate the cost of all future therapies, medical equipment, hearing aids or cochlear implants, special schooling, and attendant care to ensure the compensation secured will last for your child’s entire life.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
We understand you have many questions. Here are some answers to common concerns.
Jaundice is so common. How can it lead to a lawsuit?
You are correct that simple jaundice is very common and not a sign of malpractice. The malpractice is not the presence of jaundice; it is the failure to monitor and treat it before it becomes severe enough to cause brain damage. That failure is a breach of the standard of care.
How much does it cost to hire a kernicterus lawyer?
There are no upfront costs to you. Our firm works on a contingency fee basis. We fund the entire investigation and legal case from our own resources. We only receive a fee as a percentage of the compensation we successfully recover for you. If we do not win, you owe us nothing at all.
What is the first step if we suspect our child’s injury was from untreated jaundice?
The first step is to call a lawyer for a free, confidential consultation. You can share your story, and we can begin our initial investigation to see if you have a claim. There is no cost or obligation for this review. It is a way for you to get answers and understand your options.
Speak With an Experienced Kernicterus Lawyer Today
Your child’s brain injury was preventable, and you have a right to hold the responsible medical professionals accountable. While nothing can undo the harm that was done, a legal claim can provide the resources necessary for your child to have the best possible quality of life.
The compassionate legal team at CP Family Help is here to provide the answers and support you need. We understand the profound injustice of a kernicterus diagnosis and are ready to fight for your family. Contact us today for a free case evaluation with an experienced kernicterus lawyer.
Engaging a kernicterus lawyer after discharge can help you navigate post-hospital care for your child.
With a kernicterus lawyer, you can ensure that your child’s future needs are fully understood and supported in the legal claim.
For all these reasons, consulting a kernicterus lawyer is an essential step towards justice.
Speak with a kernicterus lawyer who understands the nuances of these cases and can provide informed guidance.
