Erb’s palsy is a birth injury affecting the brachial plexus, a network of nerves that controls movement in the arm and hand. It often results from excessive force or improper maneuvers during delivery. If your child has been diagnosed with Erb’s palsy, understanding your legal options, including the possibility of an Erbs Palsy Lawsuit, is crucial. This article outlines the key aspects of pursuing an Erbs Palsy Lawsuit, helping families navigate the legal process and seek compensation for their child’s injury.
What is Erbs Palsy and When Can an Erbs Palsy Lawsuit Be Considered?
Erbs palsy, also known as brachial plexus birth palsy (BPBP), is characterized by weakness or paralysis of the arm. It typically occurs when a baby’s shoulder becomes lodged behind the mother’s pelvic bone during delivery, leading to stretching or tearing of the brachial plexus nerves. While some cases resolve with time and therapy, others result in permanent disability. An Erbs Palsy Lawsuit may be considered when medical negligence during childbirth is believed to be the cause of the injury.
Common Scenarios Leading to an Erbs Palsy Lawsuit:
- Shoulder Dystocia: Difficulty delivering the baby’s shoulders, requiring excessive force.
- Large Birth Weight (Macrosomia): Babies with a high birth weight are at increased risk.
- Breech Presentation: Delivering a baby feet-first can increase the risk of brachial plexus injury.
- Improper Use of Forceps or Vacuum Extractors: Inexperienced or negligent use of these tools can damage the brachial plexus.
- Failure to Perform a Timely C-section: In some cases, a C-section could have prevented the injury.
If any of these factors were present during your child’s delivery, and they were subsequently diagnosed with Erb’s palsy, consulting with a birth injury lawyer about an Erbs Palsy Lawsuit is advisable.
Proving Negligence in an Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit
To successfully pursue an Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit, it must be demonstrated that the medical professionals involved in the delivery deviated from the accepted standard of care, directly causing the brachial plexus injury. This often involves:
- Reviewing Medical Records: A thorough examination of the mother’s prenatal records, the delivery room notes, and fetal monitoring strips to identify any signs of negligence. This is a key component of a Medical Records Birth Injury Claim.
- Expert Witness Testimony: Medical experts, such as obstetricians and neonatologists, will testify about the appropriate delivery techniques and whether the actions of the medical team fell below the standard of care. These are crucial Expert Witnesses Birth Injury Lawsuits require.
- Establishing Causation: Proving a direct link between the negligent actions and the Erb’s palsy injury.
Damages Recoverable in an Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit
If negligence is proven, families can seek compensation for a range of damages in an Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit, including:
- Medical Expenses: Past and future costs associated with treating the Erb’s palsy, including therapies, surgeries, and medications.
- Lost Earnings: Compensation for the child’s diminished earning capacity due to the disability.
- Pain and Suffering: Compensation for the child’s physical pain, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life.
- Life Care Planning: Costs associated with long-term care, adaptive equipment, and home modifications. This is a vital aspect of long-term birth injury care.
The Importance of Timely Action in an Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit
Like all medical malpractice claims, Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit actions are subject to a statute of limitations. This is a legal deadline for filing a lawsuit. Failing to file within this timeframe means you lose the right to pursue a claim. The specific statute of limitations varies by state, making it essential to consult with a lawyer promptly.
If you want to call us and book a free call to discuss your potential Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit, contact here: Contact Trusted Birth Injury Lawyers | CPFamilyHelp
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Erb’s Palsy Lawsuits
How common is Erb’s palsy?
Erb’s palsy affects approximately 1 to 2 out of every 1,000 live births. While not extremely common, it is a well-recognized birth injury.
Will my child fully recover from Erb’s palsy?
Some children with Erb’s palsy experience full or partial recovery, especially with early and intensive therapy. However, others may have permanent limitations. The severity of the injury dictates the prognosis. This is a key factor in determining the potential damages in an Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit.
How long do Erb’s Palsy Lawsuits typically take?
The timeline for an Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit can vary significantly, from several months to several years, depending on the complexity of the case, whether it settles or goes to trial, and the court’s schedule.
What is shoulder dystocia, and how is it related to Erb’s palsy?
Shoulder dystocia is a complication during childbirth where the baby’s shoulder gets stuck behind the mother’s pelvic bone. It is a major risk factor for Erb’s palsy, as excessive force to resolve the dystocia can injure the brachial plexus nerves.
What if I’m not sure if medical negligence caused my child’s Erb’s palsy?
It is crucial to consult with a birth injury lawyer. They can review your Medical Records Birth Injury Claim elements, consult with medical experts, and advise you on whether negligence is a likely cause and whether pursuing an Erb’s Palsy Lawsuit is warranted.